Audi 80/Avant (B4)

Since 1991-1995 of release

Repair and car operation



Audi 80/Avant
+ The description
+ Engines
+ System of release of the fulfilled gases
+ Cooling system
+ Fuel tank and the fuel pump
+ The air filter and воздухозаборные channels
+ Injection system
+ Coupling
+ Transmission and transmission
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Brake system
+ Antiblocking system of brakes
+ Wheels and tyres
- Kuzovnaja electrosystem
   Minus to "weight"
   Orientation in electrosystem
   Wires
   Plug connections
   The central switchboard
   The additional block of the relay
   The relay and management blocks
   The unloading relay of contact Х
   Safety locks
   The table of safety locks
   Electric schemes
   + The full electroscheme of car Audi 80: the 2-litre 4-cylinder engine (66 kw)
   + The 2-litre 4-cylinder engine (85 kw)
   + The 2,3-litre 5-cylinder engine (98 kw)
   + The 2,6-litre 6-cylinder engine (110кВт)
   + Additional equipment
   + The storage battery
   + The generator
   Condition check клинового or полилинового a belt
   Tension клинового a belt
   Tension клинового or поликлинового a belt
   Torn клиновой a belt
   Overheat of the engine because of damage клинового a belt
   The review wedge and полиwedge belts
   Replacement клинового a belt
   The list of malfunctions
   Starter
   The list of malfunctions
+ Ignition system
+ Illumination
+ Signalling devices
+ Devices and auxiliary devices
+ Heating and ventilation
+ Body elements
+ Search of malfunctions
+ Specifications


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Starter

The starter on the right party of the engine is remote (on an illustration the 4-cylinder engine) is shown

1 – a starter;
2 – a wire of the plug 50 (from the ignition lock);

3 – a wire of the plug 30 (from the accumulator);
4 – starter fastening.

On an illustration the starter (the 5-cylinder engine) in the disassembled kind is shown

1 – the holder of brushes;
2 – an anchor;
3 – a reducer;
4 – the case of the bearing involving;

5 – the case
6 – a cover of the case of the bearing;
7 – a bearing cover;
8 – a lock washer, an adjusting washer and a sealing lining.

Engine start

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

    At ignition key turn in position Start a food arrives on the plug 50 involving relays, located from above on a starter. Thus the inclusion lever enters a starter gear wheel on spiral coils into gearing with a gear wreath of a flywheel of the engine. Only after full gearing of a gear wheel the involving relay includes 30 food of the accumulator completely arriving from the plug and then the starter strongly scrolls the engine. The engine of a starter and gear wheel are connected among themselves through a reducer. Therefore the electric motor rotates much faster, than a gear wheel. When the engine is started – the gear wheel again leaves gearing with a flywheel.

Starter removal

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

    To disconnect a wire of "weight" from the accumulator, danger of occurrence of short circuit otherwise is great. To remove the bottom protection of a motor compartment (the head body Elements). To lift the car in front on the right and to fix. To remove all wires from the involving relay. To remove starter fastening in front in a movement direction (there where it is). To unscrew fixing bolts or nuts on a fixing flange of a starter (that is behind in a movement direction). To remove a starter.

Replacement of brushes

If the starter does not work, that, probably, all business in deterioration of its brushes. Coal brushes can be got only complete with a fixing plate. As the case of a starter after opening it is necessary герметизировать in shop of spare parts hermetic D 3 is required to you also. Further for models with the 4-cylinder engine the powerful soldering iron and solder is required.

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

    To remove a starter. On the closed party of a starter to turn out two screws with a cut in a head, крепящих a small cover of the bearing, to uncover. To remove a lock washer and an adjusting washer from a shaft being under a cover. To remove both screws (or nuts hairpins) from a back cover of the case and to uncover. To measure length of brushes – the minimum length of 8 mm. For replacement of brushes to disconnect a fixing plate from the involving relay. Again to collect a starter, thus загерметизировать a case cover, fixing screws and a bearing cover.

Removal of the involving relay

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

    To remove a starter. To disconnect a wire from a starter. To unscrew three screws on a fixing flange of the involving relay. A few to wring out involving relay and to take out an eye from the lever of inclusion of a starter.